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An uncomfortable sensation of difficulty breathing. It may present as an acute or chronic sign of an underlying respiratory or heart disorder

Symptoms of Breathlessness

The following features are indicative of Breathlessness:
  • chest tightness
  • air hunger
  • breathing discomfort

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Common Causes of Breathlessness

The following are the most common causes of Breathlessness:
  • asthma
  • pneumonia
  • cardiac ischemia
  • interstitial lung disease
  • congestive heart failure
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Other Causes of Breathlessness

The following are the less common causes of Breathlessness:
  • very strenuous exercise
  • extreme temperature
  • massive obesity
  • high altitude

Risk Factors for Breathlessness

The following factors may increase the likelihood of Breathlessness:
  • acute decompensation
  • high dietary salt intake
  • medication noncompliance
  • cardiac ischemia
  • dysrhythmias
  • renal failure
  • pulmonary embolism
  • hypertension

Prevention of Breathlessness

Yes, it may be possible to prevent Breathlessness. Prevention may be possible by doing the following:
  • do respiratory muscle training to improve the sensation of dyspnea

Occurrence of Breathlessness

Number of Cases

The following are the number of Breathlessness cases seen each year worldwide:
  • Very common > 10 Million cases

Common Age Group

Breathlessness can occur at any age.

Common Gender

Breathlessness can occur in any gender.

Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Breathlessness

The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Breathlessness:
  • X-ray examination: To check for conditions such as pneumothorax, pulmonary edema and pneumonia
  • D-dimer test: To confirm pulmonary embolism

Doctor for Diagnosis of Breathlessness

Patients should visit the following specialists if they have symptoms of Breathlessness:
  • Pulmonologist

Complications of Breathlessness if untreated

Yes, Breathlessness causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Breathlessness is left untreated:
  • cardiorespiratory diseases

Procedures for Treatment of Breathlessness

The following procedures are used to treat Breathlessness:
  • Electrical stimulation: To induce an increase in the muscular oxidative capacity

Self-care for Breathlessness

The following self-care actions or lifestyle changes may help in the treatment or management of Breathlessness:
  • Exercise: To reduce ventilatory load
  • Respiratory muscle training: To improve muscle performance

Alternative Medicine for Treatment of Breathlessness

The following alternate medicine and therapies are known to help in the treatment or management of Breathlessness:
  • Physiotherapy: Movement strategy to facilitate breathing

Patient Support for Treatment of Breathlessness

The following actions may help Breathlessness patients:
  • Join Online Support groups: Provides information about the condition of dyspnea

Time for Treatment of Breathlessness

While time-period of treatment for each patient may vary, below is the typical time-period for Breathlessness to resolve if treated properly under an expert supervision:
  • Disease cannot be treated but only maintained or effects reduced

Last updated date

This page was last updated on 2/04/2019.
This page provides information for Breathlessness.

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