A rare degenerative disorder that affects the spine. It is characterized by ossification of ligaments resulting in calcifications along the sides of the spinal vertebrae
Symptoms of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
The following features are indicative of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis:
stiffness
pain
loss of range of motion
tingling in legs
numbness in legs
weakness in legs
spinal fractures
increased risk of breaking other affected bones
dysphagia
dysphonia
sleep apnea
decreased lung capacity
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Common Causes of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
The following are the most common causes of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis:
building up of calcium salts in the tendons and ligaments (calcification)
abnormal new bone growth (ossification)
Risk Factors for Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
The following factors may increase the likelihood of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis:
Being Men
Age>50
Type 2 Diabetes
hyperinsulinemia
obesity
Prevention of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
Yes, it may be possible to prevent Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis. Prevention may be possible by doing the following:
exercise regularly
achieve a desirable weight
apply heat
Occurrence of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
Common Age Group
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis most commonly occurs in the following age group:
Aged between 20-50 years
Common Gender
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis can occur in any gender.
Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis:
X-ray Imaging: Helps to diagnose the conditions of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Helps to view the affected areas of the skeleton
Doctor for Diagnosis of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
Patients should visit the following specialists if they have symptoms of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis:
Rheumatologist
Complications of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis if untreated
Yes, Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis is left untreated:
chronic pain
disability
difficulty in swallowing
paralysis
Procedures for Treatment of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
The following procedures are used to treat Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis:
Surgery: To remove the bone spurs
Self-care for Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
The following self-care actions or lifestyle changes may help in the treatment or management of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis:
Exercise: Helps reducing the stiffness associated with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and can help increase range of motion in the joints
Alternative Medicine for Treatment of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
The following alternate medicine and therapies are known to help in the treatment or management of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis:
Physical therapy: To reduce the stiffness associated with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and can help increase range of motion in the joints
Patient Support for Treatment of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis
The following actions may help Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis patients:
Join support and advocacy groups: Helps to connect with other patients and families and provide valuable services