Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

A pathological process where the blood starts to coagulate throughout the whole body. This depletes the body of its platelets and coagulation factors, and there is an increased risk of hemorrhage

Symptoms of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

The following features are indicative of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation:
  • blood clots
  • bruising
  • bleeding
  • drop in blood pressure
It is possible that Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation shows no physical symptoms and still is present in a patient.

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Common Causes of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

The following are the most common causes of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation:
  • blood cancers
  • obstetric complications
  • severe trauma
  • burns
  • hyperthermia
  • giant haemangiomas

Risk Factors for Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

The following factors may increase the likelihood of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation:
  • pancreatitis
  • liver disease
  • blood transfusion reaction
  • pregnancy complications

Prevention of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Yes, it may be possible to prevent Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation.

Occurrence of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Number of Cases

The following are the number of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation cases seen each year worldwide:
  • Very rare between 1K - 10K cases

Common Age Group

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation can occur at any age.

Common Gender

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation can occur in any gender.

Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation:
  • Complete blood count: To measure the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in blood
  • Serum fibrinogen: To measure fibrinogen in blood
  • Partial thromboplastin time and Prothrombin time tests: To measure how long it takes blood clots to form

Doctor for Diagnosis of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Patients should visit the following specialists if they have symptoms of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation:
  • Hematologist

Complications of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation if untreated

Yes, Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation is left untreated:
  • bleeding
  • stroke
  • lack of blood flow to the arms, legs, or vital organs

Procedures for Treatment of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

The following procedures are used to treat Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation:
  • Plasma transfusions: To replace blood clotting factors
  • Oxygen therapy: To deliver amount of oxygen to lungs and blood

Last updated date

This page was last updated on 2/04/2019.
This page provides information for Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation.
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

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