TabletWise.com
 
A metabolic bone disease that results from either a deficiency in vitamin D, or an abnormality in the metabolism of vitamin D, or a deficiency of calcium in the diet. The most common symptoms are bone pain and muscle weakness. When it occurs in children it is commonly referred to as rickets. (Diagnostic Surgical Pathology, 3rd ed.) --2003

Symptoms of Osteomalacia

The following features are indicative of Osteomalacia:
  • decreased muscle tone
  • leg weakness
It is possible that Osteomalacia shows no physical symptoms and still is present in a patient.

Get TabletWise Pro

Thousands of Classes to Help You Become a Better You.

Common Causes of Osteomalacia

The following are the most common causes of Osteomalacia:
  • vitamin D deficiency
  • bypass surgeries
  • celiac disease
  • kidney diseases
  • liver disorders

Risk Factors for Osteomalacia

The following factors may increase the likelihood of Osteomalacia:
  • inadequate dietary intake of vitamin D
  • little exposure to sunlight

Prevention of Osteomalacia

Yes, it may be possible to prevent Osteomalacia. Prevention may be possible by doing the following:
  • intake of vitamin D enriched foods such as egg yolks and oily fish
  • intake of vitamin D supplements
  • get plenty of sunlight

Occurrence of Osteomalacia

Number of Cases

The following are the number of Osteomalacia cases seen each year worldwide:
  • Rare between 10K - 50K cases

Common Age Group

Osteomalacia can occur at any age.

Common Gender

Osteomalacia can occur in any gender.

Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Osteomalacia

The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Osteomalacia:
  • Blood testing: Helps in detection of low levels of vitamin D and problems with calcium and phosphorus
  • X-rays Imaging: Diagnose the conditions of osteomalacia
  • Bone biopsy: The technique is used to detect osteomalacia
  • Bone density test: Detects pseudofractures, bone loss and bone softening

Doctor for Diagnosis of Osteomalacia

Patients should visit the following specialists if they have symptoms of Osteomalacia:
  • Rheumatologist

Complications of Osteomalacia if untreated

Yes, Osteomalacia causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Osteomalacia is left untreated:
  • breakage of bones in ribs and legs

Self-care for Osteomalacia

The following self-care actions or lifestyle changes may help in the treatment or management of Osteomalacia:
  • Eating a diet enriched in vitamin D: Fulfills vitamin D deficiency
  • Getting plenty of sunlight: Reduces the risk for vitamin D deficiency

Alternative Medicine for Treatment of Osteomalacia

The following alternate medicine and therapies are known to help in the treatment or management of Osteomalacia:
  • Intake of Calcium supplements: Prevents and treats the conditions of osteomalacia

Time for Treatment of Osteomalacia

While time-period of treatment for each patient may vary, below is the typical time-period for Osteomalacia to resolve if treated properly under an expert supervision:
  • In 6 months - 1 year

Related Topics

Last updated date

This page was last updated on 2/04/2019.
This page provides information for Osteomalacia.

Related Topics

Osteomalacia

Sign Up



Share

Share with friends, get 20% off
Invite your friends to TabletWise learning marketplace. For each purchase they make, you get 20% off (upto $10) on your next purchase.