Symptoms may include redness, itching, pain, or cracks in the skin. Treatment depends on the cause.
Symptoms of Vulvar Disorders
The following features are indicative of Vulvar Disorders:
bleeding that isn't from menstruation
wart-like bumps
change in color, odor or amount of discharge from vagina
vaginal itching
vaginal irritation
pain during intercourse
painful urination
light vaginal bleeding or spotting
foul-smelling discharge
frothy discharge
thick discharge
It is possible that Vulvar Disorders shows no physical symptoms and still is present in a patient.
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Common Causes of Vulvar Disorders
The following are the most common causes of Vulvar Disorders:
genetic mutation
bacterial vaginosis
yeast infections
trichomoniasis
use of vaginal sprays
regular douching
use of perfumed soaps
Other Causes of Vulvar Disorders
The following are the less common causes of Vulvar Disorders:
use of scented detergents
use of spermicidal products for birth control
genitourinary syndrome of menopause
Risk Factors for Vulvar Disorders
The following factors may increase the likelihood of Vulvar Disorders:
increasing age
exposed to human papillomavirus (HPV)
smoking
infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
having a history of precancerous conditions of the vulva
lichen sclerosus
hormonal changes
sexual activity
sexually transmitted infection
antibiotics use
steroids use
use of spermicides for birth control
uncontrolled diabetes
use of hygiene products
use of douching
waring damp or tight fitting clothing
using an intrauterine device (IUD) for birth control
Prevention of Vulvar Disorders
Yes, it may be possible to prevent Vulvar Disorders. Prevention may be possible by doing the following:
limiting the number of sexual partners
use a condom every time you have sex
get the HPV vaccine
avoid baths, hot tubs and whirlpool spas
avoiding irritants
wipe from front to back after using the toilet
don't douche
use a latex condom
wear cotton underwear
Occurrence of Vulvar Disorders
Number of Cases
The following are the number of Vulvar Disorders cases seen each year worldwide:
Very common > 10 Million cases
Common Age Group
Vulvar Disorders most commonly occurs in the following age group:
Aged between 15-60 years
Common Gender
Vulvar Disorders most commonly occurs in the following gender:
Female
Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Vulvar Disorders
The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Vulvar Disorders:
Examining vulva: To look for abnormalities in vulva
Biopsy: To determine whether an area of suspicious skin on your vulva is cancer or not
Imaging tests: Images of chest or abdomen taken to see whether the cancer has spread to those areas
Pelvic exam: To look inside vagina for inflammation and abnormal discharge
Lab tests: To confirm the type of vaginitis
pH testing: To indicate bacteria vaginosis or trichomoniasis
Doctor for Diagnosis of Vulvar Disorders
Patients should visit the following specialists if they have symptoms of Vulvar Disorders:
Dermatologist
Oncologist
Gynecologist
Complications of Vulvar Disorders if untreated
Yes, Vulvar Disorders causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Vulvar Disorders is left untreated:
sexual dysfunction
sexually transmitted infections
premature deliveries
low birth weight babies
Procedures for Treatment of Vulvar Disorders
The following procedures are used to treat Vulvar Disorders:
Surgery: Removes the cancer
Partial vulvectomy: Removes a portion of the vulva
Radical vulvectomy: Removal of the entire vulva
Reconstructive surgery: Removes some skin from your vulva
Radiation therapy: To kill cancer cells
Chemotherapy: To kill cancer cells
Medicines for Vulvar Disorders
Below is the list of medicines used for Vulvar Disorders:
The following actions may help Vulvar Disorders patients:
Learn enough about vulvar cancer: To feel comfortable making treatment decisions
Talk to someone about your feelings: Gives you strength for facing cancer treatment
Connect with other cancer survivors: Gives information how other coped with problems similar to you
Don't be afraid of intimacy: Discuss your feelings with your partner
Time for Treatment of Vulvar Disorders
While time-period of treatment for each patient may vary, below is the typical time-period for Vulvar Disorders to resolve if treated properly under an expert supervision: