The following features are indicative of Vulvodynia:
burning
soreness
stinging
painful intercourse
itching
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Common Causes of Vulvodynia
The following are the most common causes of Vulvodynia:
injury of the nerves surrounding vulvar region
past vaginal infections
sensitive skin
hormonal changes
muscular spasm in the pelvic floor
Risk Factors for Vulvodynia
The following factors may increase the likelihood of Vulvodynia:
more prominent in age between 18-64 years
Prevention of Vulvodynia
Yes, it may be possible to prevent Vulvodynia. Prevention may be possible by doing the following:
apply a lubricant before having sex
avoid wearing tight fitting pantyhose underwear
Occurrence of Vulvodynia
Number of Cases
The following are the number of Vulvodynia cases seen each year worldwide:
Very common > 10 Million cases
Common Age Group
Vulvodynia can occur at any age.
Common Gender
Vulvodynia most commonly occurs in the following gender:
Female
Lab Tests and Procedures for Diagnosis of Vulvodynia
The following lab tests and procedures are used to detect Vulvodynia:
Pelvic examination: Examines external genitals and vagina for signs of infection or other causes of symptoms
Cotton swab test: Diagnostic test for specific and localized areas of pain in vulvar region
Complications of Vulvodynia if untreated
Yes, Vulvodynia causes complications if it is not treated. Below is the list of complications and problems that may arise if Vulvodynia is left untreated:
anxiety
depression
sleep disturbances
sexual dysfunctioning
vaginismus
Procedures for Treatment of Vulvodynia
The following procedures are used to treat Vulvodynia:
Vestibulectomy: Surgical procedure to treat vulvar pain and vulvar vestibulitis
Self-care for Vulvodynia
The following self-care actions or lifestyle changes may help in the treatment or management of Vulvodynia:
Apply cold compresses: Cold compresses exposure to external genital area helps to ease pain and itching
Avoid wearing tight fitting pantyhose underwear: To avoid temperature increase that can cause irritation
Avoid bathing in hot baths: To ease vagina from discomfort and itching
Perform kegel exercises: To relax pelvic muscles
Alternative Medicine for Treatment of Vulvodynia
The following alternate medicine and therapies are known to help in the treatment or management of Vulvodynia:
Biofeedback therapy: This therapy can help to reduce pain by relaxation of pelvic muscles
Massage: To get relief from severe conditions of vulvodynia
Patient Support for Treatment of Vulvodynia
The following actions may help Vulvodynia patients:
Practice sex therapy with partner: This therapy might help you and your partner to cope up with vulvodynia
Time for Treatment of Vulvodynia
While time-period of treatment for each patient may vary, below is the typical time-period for Vulvodynia to resolve if treated properly under an expert supervision: